Five of Eight Homebuilders Cut FY08 Sales Projections
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TOKYO (Nikkei)--Five of Japan's eight major homebuilders have
cut their fiscal 2008 sales forecasts due to sluggish demand
amid the general economic downturn. The companies, including
Sekisui House Ltd. (1928) and Misawa Homes Co. (1722), now
expect to sell a total of only 170,234 units, a decline of 2.1%
from the previous year. The new figure amounts to a 3.3%
reduction from initial projections.
Still, "The actual decline might be even worse than that,"
warned Daisuke Fukushima, a senior analyst at Nomura Securities
Co. The fiscal year for seven of the firms runs through March
2009, while that for Sekisui House ends in January 2009. Several
of the homebuilders made their downward revisions after their
first half drew to a close in September.
To make it through, several of the firms have indicated they
will consider new strategies such as price increases and
cost-cutting moves. "We want to get lean and improve profits,
rather than try to push more units," said Ryu Yano, president of
Sumitomo Forestry Co. (1911). Nobuo Takenaka, president of
Misawa Homes, said his company will also step up cost-cutting in
light of sluggish demand.
Sekisui Chemical Co. (4204) recently revised upward its sales
projection by 2.7% to 14,800 units. The upgrade was driven by
robust demand for new low-priced houses aimed at young customers
that began to be sold during the first half.
Meanwhile, Mitsui Home Co. (1868) left unchanged its sales
forecast of 6,200 units.
As of the end of the first half, the company had a backlog of
130 more orders than a year ago, as demand from young customers
for low-price custom houses seems to be holding up well. "Even
so, we don't expect a dramatic increase in our overall starts,"
said President Ryoji Nakamura.
According to an October survey by the Japan Federation of
Housing Organizations, managers at 16 major homebuilders expect
housing starts of 1,064,000 units in fiscal 2008, down 5.5% from
April projections. Expectations for condominiums and other
prefab units were down 10.7% from April, and the forecast for
apartments and other rental units was down 5.2%. However, the
forecast for detached homes was down by only 1.8%. "Some
homebuilders saw rising orders for houses in the first half,"
said a federation official. "Perhaps this led managers to expect
milder declines for detached houses than for condos and
apartments."
However, Fukusima of Nomura Securities noted that housing orders
plummeted in October amidst the financial turmoil triggered by
the September collapse of Lehman Brothers. In October, even
Sekisui Chemical received 6% less orders than the year before,
and the industry as a whole appeared to have received about 20%
less orders, according to Fukushima. As such, "Sales this fiscal
year will likely be less than what has been announced by the
homebuilders."
The government is considering an economic stimulus package that
includes expanded mortgage tax breaks. If such a measure is
implemented, this could stimulate demand in the housing
market. Given the worldwide economic slowdown, however,
homebuilder sales projections for detached houses still appear
to be too bullish, and it remains uncertain whether such goals
will be realized given the poor consumer sentiment.
Industry competition is certain to intensify, and differences in
profit margins among homebuilders will widen depending on their
brand recognition and their ability to cut costs.
--Translated from an article written by Nikkei staff writer
Kentaro Toda
(The Nikkei Business Daily Thursday edition)
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Northern Europe Market Report |
By Eddie Pearce
The timber markets across Europe appear to be continuing the
slow down in activity which had been noted for the past couple
of months. The slow down in a number of countries (France,
Germany, Italy and the Netherlands) appear to have been less
than in the rest of Europe. This situation seems to be confirmed
by the exports volumes of US softwood timber to Europe which are
shown in table 1.
Stora Enso, one of the largest timber producing companies in
Scandinavia, with sawmilling facilities not only in Finland and
Sweden but also in Germany, Russia and Estonia have announced
permanent closure of a number sawmills at these various sites
which will result in a reduction in sawn timber production of
up to 170,000m³.
This situation has been attributed to the down turn in the
demand for sawn timber.
Another Finnish timber producer, Metsäliitto Corp has also
announced sawmill closures. This will result in a reduction of
150,000m³ production.
This decrease in production from Finnish timber producers
supports the fact that sawn timber exports from Finland during
2008 on a YTD basis have dropped by 18% worldwide compared with
2007.
IMPORTS OF U S SOFTWOOD LUMBER BY COUNTRY (m3):
JULY
COUNTRY 2003 2004 2005
2006 2007 2008YTD
BELGIUM/LUX 6,210 4,053
7,177 8,075 3,904 3,085
DENMARK 1,689
1,485 1,139 1,231 1,644 623
FRANCE 5,308
6,824 6,365 9,941 6,869 5,068
GERMANY
5,753 6,417 5,590 9,538 8,968 6,623
GREECE 1,883
3,610 2,649 3,025 3,147 818
IRELAND
1,366 2,006 3,111 6,044 2,457
1,034
ITALY 15,476
22,096 21,660 21,111 18,546 13,389
NETHERLANDS 20,255
6,281 5,952 3,918 6,934 5,689
PORTUGAL 2,107
3,197 4,457 6,894 3,451 1,938
SPAIN 50,435
55,025 72,678 79,496 45,774 11,383
SWEDEN
131 789 1,227 667 1,536
521
U K 11,478
17,180 18,077 26,288 89,712 11,532
TOTAL EXPORTS 122,233 129,195
154,302 176,424 193,114 61,570
United Kingdom:
The UK continues to suffer with a stagnant timber
mark. New house building has virtually stopped. This
situation is directly linked to the financial problems which
presently exist whereby very few if any new mortgages are
given.
Germany:
The German timber industry does not appear to be
suffering to the same extent from the financial crisis as
other countries in the EU such as the UK. This is reflected
in the level of softwood exports which have been shipped to
Germany so far (Table 1), which is currently 48% higher
compared with the same period in 2007. However, with the
number of new houses planned to be built during 2008-9 is
forecast to be lower and the out look indicators are such
that total consumption of sawn timber is likely to fall.
France:
France also appears to be going against the
economic trend as being experienced in other parts of
Europe. Demand for sawn timber has increased in line the
building activity that is taking place in France. As a
result softwood exports from the US have continued to grow,
now standing at 42% higher compared with 2007.
Belgium-Luxemburg & the Netherlands:
Belgium continues to be a major importer of Douglas fir,
particularly for the larger dimension products. Southern
Pine is also increasing its export volumes.
Douglas fir is primarily used in roof construction and
Southern Pine is used in the manufacture of interior
carpentry and joinery applications such as floors and
stairs.
Other Markets:
During the past 3 years the UK office has been involved with
promoting softwoods from the U.S.A. by participating at the
Dubai Wood Show in Dubai, UAE. This is the largest trade
show in the region which specifically targets the timber
industry and it attracts many visitors from all around the
Middle East and beyond, e.g. Pakistan and India.
During this period there has been a significant increase in
the volume of sawn American softwoods exported to these new
regions, as can be seen in table 2.
As part of American Softwoods promotional campaign to ensure
these markets continue to import US softwood products we
shall be participating in a number trade shows in Dubai, UAE
and Delhi, India during this program year.
EXPORTS OF U S SOFTWOOD LUMBER TO THE MIDDLE EAST -
m3: JULY
COUNTRY 2003 2004 2005
2006 2007 2008YTD
U A E 77
1,720 1,704 62 2,003 619
Saudi Arabia 1,816 655
1,974 1,142 2,150 1,823
EXPORTS OF U S SOFTWOOD LUMBER TO INDIA & PAKISTAN -
m3: JULY
COUNTRY 2003 2004 2005 2006
2007 2008YTD
Pakistan 1
50 0 739 7,188 6,577
India
10 30 135 628 134 1,735
EXPORTS OF U S SOFTWOOD LUMBER TO NORTH AFRICA -
m3: JULY
COUNTRY 2003
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008YTD
Egypt 2,085
1,586 2,319 3,448 9,281 5,640
Libya 0
128 36 737 3,360 4,183
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Upcoming Trade Shows and
Seminars |
November
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Japan Home Show - November 12-14, Tokyo, Japan
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Big 5 Construction Show - November 23-27, Dubai, UAE
December
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Japan Lumber Importers Association, December , Tokyo
January
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Expo Mobiliaro, Jan 21-24 Mexico City
February
- Delhi Wood Show, Feb 12-15,
New Delhi
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KH Housing Fair, Feb 18-23 Seoul
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WoodMac China, Feb 17-20 Shanghai
March
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Interzum Guangzhou, March 27-30 Guangzhou
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A+C Show, March 3-6 Tokyo
April
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Dubai Wood, April 21-23 Dubai
May
www.softwood.org/calender |
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